Yearly Archives: 2012

Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy

Once students have seen (in writing) or heard verb forms in context the next step is to begin producing language.  This activity is an effective follow-up and extension to comprehensible input activities that helps students to see that they can recognize forms and patterns that they have seen in context.

Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)

If you are moving away from direct instruction of verb conjugations, try this out with students. If they have had sufficient contextualized exposure to the verb forms and meanings you will  see that students can choose the accurate form based on what “sounds right.”

When this happens we know that they are progressing in their proficiency and moving toward accurate language output. This activity also supports students as they level up to the Intermediate Low Proficiency Level where they are creating sentences on their own.

These French and Spanish activities are done in Powerpoint and the animation is all set up.  All you have to do is click.

Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)

There are two possible ways to use these Powerpoints:

  • Students write sentences based on the subject and infinitive on each slide when an infinitive and a subject pronoun are revealed. Students see 4 possible verb forms. An additional click reveals the correct form for students to verify their form along with question words so that students can write a complete sentence with the verb form.

Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)

  • Another option is for two students to go to the screen (where powerpoint is projected) and each one has a fly swatter. The activity begins just as the first possibility, but in this version the first student to slap the correct verb form says a complete sentence with the accurate verb form once the form is revealed and the question word appears.

Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)Activity that Focuses on Verb Meaning and Accuracy (French, Spanish)

 

Foreign Language Sentence Writing Activity (Tactile, Concrete, Visual)

Foreign(World) Language Sentence Writing Activity (French, Spanish) wlteacher.wordpress.com

This activity helps students build sentences in the target language in a very visual, concrete and tactile way. Students cut out the individual words, assemble sentences and then write them. This is a great way to help with individual student problem areas (verb forms, word order, negation) in a very concrete way since the papers can be swapped out along with a concrete explanation.

These documents can be created in WORD or you can download several Spanish and French verb form versions below:

Foreign Language Verb Form Practice With Sentences

This activity gets students writing sentences with correct verb forms that demonstrates that they know the meaning of the verb and its various forms. Begin each slide with a single click that reveals the verb (infinitive) and 3 subject pronouns with question words. Students have 40 seconds (the line on the bottom of the slide disappears to show time passing) to write three sentences that include the subject, the correct form of the verb and the additional information based on the question word(s).  The next screen shows the three verb forms that students should have written so that they can check their work. The teacher then has students share their examples with a partner or with the class. This activity works well individually or in pairs. Students can write the sentences on small white boards or on a sheet of paper.

This activity can be done using Powerpoint animation.  Below are some complete activities to practice various French and Spanish verb forms.

French:

Spanish:

Using Powerpoint to Practice Foreign Language Writing

This is a great activity that use powerpoint to get students writing  and practicing verb forms.  The teacher begins each slide with a single click reveals three number combinations.
Practice Foeign (World) Language Vern Forms and Tenses with Powerpoint (French, Spanish) wlteacher.wordpress.comThe first number is the subject and the second number is the verb. Students then have 30 seconds (the triangle disappears to show time passing) to write the three subjects with the correct form of the verb. An additional click shows the three subjects with the correct verb forms so that students can check their verb forms.  Here is an example of a French writing activity.
French Activities:
Spanish Activities:

Interactive Crossword Puzzle to Practice Foreign Language Vocabulary

Interactive Foreign (World) Language Crossword Puzzles (French, Spanish) wlteacher.wordpress.comWith this Interactive Crossword Puzzle students have the opportunity to practice speaking, listening and writing in the target language.

  • Partner #1 has the A picture sheet and the B crossword puzzle.
  • Partner #2 has the B picture sheet and the A crossword puzzle.

The two partners alternate reading a clue out loud from the crossword clues on his/her crossword puzzle sheet. The other students has the answers on the picture sheet and provides the answer orally at which point the student reading the clue fills in the answer.

These can be created using websites to create word puzzles or you can download the activities below.

French Interactive Crossword Puzzles:

Spanish Interactive Crossword Puzzles:

Communicative Foreign Language Activity (Speak, Listen, Write)

Give your students an opportunity to practice and gain confidence in speaking, listening and writing in the target language. This activity  can focus on any verb tense as well various other grammar points.

Communicative Foreign (World) Language Activity (Speak, Listen, Write) (French, Spanish) wlteacher.wordpress.comStudents circulate in the classroom and ask each other questions using the subject pronoun and verb (in the correct form) found on their paper. The objective is to find the other person who has the same 6 sentences. My activities typically include 6 matches. If there are more than 12 students in the class, I simply photocopy additional slips and students need to find their group of 3 or 4 that all match.

When a match (or group) is found, the students work together to write the six sentences in the target language. The entire activity can easily take place in the target language.  The example below is for reflexive verbs in French.  These two papers match, but only these two. The other four have one verb that is different.

Here is a template to create your own

Complete French Activities:

Complete Spanish Activities

Foreign Language Reading Activity for Beginners

This activity gives beginner students an opportunity to see how much they  understand in the target language. To begin, the teacher posts 6 paragraphs written in the target language around the classroom. It is important to focus on vocabulary and structures that the class has covered. Students are given a set of questions whose answers can be found in each of the paragraphs. Students move around individually or in pairs to each paragraph and record the answers. This is a great beginning reading activity that can then be used to get students speaking in class once they have all of the information and the teacher verifies the information with the class orally.  Once students are familiar with this type of activity it can be used with more advanced vocabulary and structures in subsequent years.  It is a great way to focus on cultural elements as well.

These activities can be created using WORD documents.

You can download full versions here:    FRENCH     SPANISH

Fluency and Accurancy in the Foreign Language Class

A major goal of Communicative Language Teaching is to improve fluency in speaking and writing in the target language.  Fluency can be defined as the natural use of language that occurs when a speaker takes part in meaningful interaction that maintains ongoing communication even when there are some limitations in accuracy.  Classroom activities that develop fluency require students to negotiate meaning, address misunderstandings and  avoid breakdowns in communication. Accuracy,  on the other hand, focuses on creating correct examples of language use. Here are some key differences  between activities that focus on fluency and those that focus on accuracy :
Fluency-Focused Activities:

  • Reflect natural use of language
  • Focus on achieving communication
  • Focus on meaningful use of language
  • Employ  communication strategies
  • Do not use predictable language is not
  • Link language use to context

Accuracy-Focused Activities:

  • Focus on classroom use of language
  • Focus on  correct examples of language
  • Use language out of context
  • Focus on producing small amounts of language
  • Don’t focus on meaningful communication
  • Dictate language structures and vocabulary

Language Puzzles to help Students Understand Verb Tenses

verb_tensesThis activity presents a made up language. Students look at examples of how verbs show tense and must decipher what words puts a verb in the past, present, or future. This is a great exercise to help students understand the abstract concept of verb tenses. By using an artificial language students will be able to create phrases in the past, present, and future without resorting to grammar rules. You will find yourself referring back to exercise throughout the year as students struggle with understanding verb tense. This great for a language arts class or any foreign language class.   You can download a full versions of this activity here.

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Imperfect and Pretertite/Passe Compose Writing Project

I do a unit every year that  guides my  students through the writing of five personal paragraphs focusing on the Preterite/Passé Composé  and the Imperfect Verb Tenses. I  give guidelines for peer editing, self-editing, tense distinction and a rubric for grading the final copy of the writing assignment. There are twenty pages total and a table of contents to help students stay organized during the writing process. I typically give the entire packet at once,  but the sections can also be given out individually.

You can download the full versions of this project here: